Primary Care Providers Vital in Combating USA's Mental Health Crisis and Preventing Suicide: The Need to Act Now

In the United States, the statistics around suicide are both shocking and highlight the mental distress facing our population. According to the American Association of Sociology, 45% of individuals who die by suicide visit their primary care physician within a month of their death, with 20% visiting within just 24 hours. Among the elderly, this number rises, with nearly half of suicide victims seeing their doctor within the last week of their life. These numbers are not just statistics but a blaring wake-up call to the medical community, specifically primary healthcare providers.

Suicide remains a leading cause of death, particularly in younger populations. According to data calculated by the Centers for Disease Control in 2020, suicide is the third leading cause of death among those aged 10–24 and 25–44 years (National Vital Statistics Reports, Vol. 72, No. 13). There is approximately one suicide every 11.4 minutes in the USA, amounting to about 5.25 suicides per hour. This pervasive issue is amplified among first responders, who face a suicide rate 1.39 times higher than the general population due to the intense stress and trauma associated with their professions.

Despite the frequency of healthcare visits before many suicide attempts, there remains a significant disconnect in routine medical exams where the dots between physical and mental health are not being connected. It's evident that while patients may be physically present, their mental health struggles often go unnoticed or unaddressed. This oversight underscores a dire need for a more integrated approach to health care, where mental health checks become as routine as physical exams.

QHSLab is at the forefront of bridging this critical gap and serving as part of the solution to the mental health crisis in the USA by offering physicians validated instruments and assessments designed to gain insights into a patient's mental health. These tools highlight underlying issues often overlooked during standard medical evaluations and limited in-office visits. By providing these resources, QHSLab empowers physicians to make informed decisions and potentially life-saving interventions.

May is Mental Health Awareness Month, a time when we turn the spotlight on mental health, aiming to break the stigma and foster a more open dialogue surrounding these difficult issues. This month, we are reminded of the importance of mental health and the role healthcare providers play in safeguarding it. QHSLab is committed to ensuring that every physician has the tools to connect those often-missed dots, making mental health assessment an integral part of health care. By doing so, we not only save lives but also improve the quality of life for countless individuals. Let's embrace this call to action and prioritize mental health in our healthcare system.

We offer a variety of health assessments, including: 

  • PHQ-GAD 16: The PHQ-GAD16 is a validated instrument for evaluating anxiety and depression seamlessly combining the strengths of two renowned measures: the PHQ-9, designed for assessing depression, and the GAD-7, used to evaluate anxiety.

  • Q-Scale "Quality of Life" Scale: The Q-Scale, or the "Quality of Life" Scale, goes beyond traditional health assessments by capturing a more holistic view of a patient's well-being. It evaluates critical aspects of an individual's life through 10 items, including their sleep patterns, stress levels, experiences of anxiety, worrisome thoughts, pain, and overall satisfaction. 

  • Health Habits: The Health Habits assessment offers a thorough overview of an individual's lifestyle, shedding light on various factors that impact their overall well-being. It encompasses stress management, vegetable and fruit consumption, physical activity, tobacco use, and alcohol intake. This comprehensive understanding of health habits equips healthcare providers to gain better insights into their patients' lifestyles, making it easier to identify areas needing improvement and provide targeted care.

Sources and References:

National Institute of Mental Health

Mental Health America, 2022

MMWR, Changes in Suicide Rates — United States, 2018–2019

CDC NIOSH Science Blog

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